Information Technology & Communication Coursework

Data Technology and Communication - Coursework Example Be it Americans or Asians, White or Black, human instinct nearly reacts to a similar way. For example, on the off chance that one gets an excluded ad(s) on his/her versatile, most presumably it would cause disturbance as well as demoralize him/her to focus on other important messages/data. Let me explain the circumstance by giving my own model. I continue accepting Call/SMS bundle offers from the Cellular Company yet I never trouble to peruse such messages and erase them immediately. Why? Since I am not intrigued by. Subsequently, for my situation I would term it as a bombed showcasing. So I am attempting to pass on is that portable promoting can without a doubt drive better outcomes gave on the off chance that it will be a â€Å"Permission-Based Advertising† †for example with user’s earlier authorization to get such promotions. Lih-Bin Oh and Heng Xu (2003) expressed, â€Å"Advertising analysts have committed a lot of consideration regarding the investigation of bothering emerging from ads, for example, TV ads and Web spring up notices. For the instance of authorization based area mindful promotions, the degree of aggravation ought to be fairly low since messages are conveyed with the receiver’s earlier consent†.

Scam free essay sample

The Ketan Parekh Scam The Crash that Shook the Nation The 176-point1 Sensex2 crash on March 1, 2001 came as a significant stun for the Government of India, the financial exchanges and the speculators the same. All the more along these lines, as the Union financial plan postponed per day sooner had been acclaimed for its development activities and had incited a 177-point increment in the Sensex. This abrupt accident in the financial exchanges provoked the Securities Exchange Board of India (SEBI) to dispatch quick examinations concerning the instability of financial exchanges. SEBI likewise chose to examine the books of a few representatives who were associated with setting off the accident. In the interim, the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) requested a few banks to outfit information identified with their capital market introduction. This was after media reports showed up with respect to a private area bank3 having surpassed its prudential standards of capital introduction, in this way adding to the securities exchange unpredictability. The frenzy run on the bourses proceeded and the Bombay Stock Exchange (BSE) President Anand Rathis (Rathi) acquiescence added to the defeat. Rathi needed to leave following claims that he had utilized some favored data, which added to the accident. The trick shook the financial specialists trust in the general working of the securities exchanges. Before the finish of March 2001, at any rate eight individuals were accounted for to have ended it all and many financial specialists were headed to the verge of chapter 11. 1 A difference in Re. 1 in the cost of an offer when one talks about an offer rising or falling by such huge numbers of focuses. In financial exchange files, be that as it may, a point is one unit of the composite weighted normal on advertise capitalization of rupee esteems. 2 A financial exchange record showing weighted normal of 30 contents, otherwise called the BSE Sensitive Index. The every day shutting figure of this record extensively mirrors the exhibition of the capital markets. 3 It was affirmed that Global Trust Bank surpassed its Capital market presentation. The trick opened up the discussion over banks subsidizing capital market activities and loaning assets against insurance security. It likewise brought up issues about the legitimacy of double control of co-employable banks4. (Experts brought up that RBI was examining the records once in two years, which made abundant extension for infringement of rules. ) The primary capture in the trick was of the prominent bull5, Ketan Parekh (KP), on March 30, 2001, by the Central Bureau of Investigation (CBI). Before long, reports proliferated concerning how KP had without any assistance caused probably the greatest trick throughout the entire existence of Indian monetary markets. He was accused of duping Bank of India (BoI) of about $30 million among different charges. KPs capture was trailed by one more frenzy run on the bourses and the Sensex fell by 147. At this point, the trick had become the discussion of the country, with escalated media inclusion and remarkable open objection. The Man Who Triggered the Crash KP was a sanctioned bookkeeper by calling and used to deal with a privately-owned company, NH Securities began by his dad. Known for keeping up a position of safety, KPs just questionable distinguishing strength was in 1992, when he was charged in the stock trade scam6. He was known as the Bombay Bull and had associations with 4 Co-usable banks are under the double control of RBI and the Registrar of Co-employable Societies. The RBI directs banking capacities while the recorder takes care of the administrative and managerial capacities. 5 A financial specialist who expects share costs to go up and subsequently gets them. 6 When the loan fees were liberated in mid-1989, it made the cost of the two securities and cash increasingly unpredictable, and expanded the connection between the protections and currency markets. With cost instability and expanded volumes, protections broking turned into a beneficial movement. The rising volumes were supported by banks through bank receipts (BR is an archive given by a bank recognizing that it has offered certain administration protections to a gathering and got installment). The trick became exposed when RBI requested that the SBI show the bank receipts, and it was discovered that Rs 6. 22 billion not been accommodated and was untraceable. The cash associated with the trick was in the end learned to be well over Rs 30 billion. ovie stars, legislators and in any event, driving universal business people like Australian media mogul Kerry Packer, who collaborated KP in KPV Ventures, a $250 million funding reserve that put fundamentally in new economy organizations. Throughout the years, KP constructed a system of organizations, for the most part in Mumbai, associated with securities exchange tasks. The ascent of ICE (Information, Communications, and Entertainmen t) stocks everywhere throughout the world in mid 1999 prompted an ascent of the Indian securities exchanges too. The dotcom boom7 added to the Bull Run8 drove by an upward pattern in the NASDAQ9. The organizations where KP held stakes included Amitabh Bachchan Corporation Limited (ABCL), Mukta Arts, Tips and Pritish Nandy Communications. He likewise had stakes in HFCL, Global Telesystems (Global), Zee Telefilms, Crest Communications, and PentaMedia Graphics KP chose these organizations for venture with assistance from his exploration group, which recorded high development organizations with a little capital base. As indicated by media reports, KP exploited low liquidity in these stocks, which inevitably came to be known as the K-10 stocks. The offers were held through KPs organization, Triumph International. In July 1999, he held around 1. million offers in Global. KP controlled around 16% of Globals coasting stock, 25% of Aftek Infosys, and 15% each in Zee and HFCL. The light financial exchanges from January to July 1999 helped the K-10 stocks increment in esteem generously 7 The online business insurgency had prompted a gigantic upsurge in the estimation of innovation stock s over the globe, particularly Internet adventures. This came to be known as the dotcom blast. 8 A bull run is an upswing in the financial exchanges brought about by the ascent in the cost of offers, continued by purchasing weight of genuine speculators or updates on positive monetary development, decontrol and political turns of events. The National Association of Securities Dealers Automated Quotation System (NASDAQ) is a US-based stock trade, which involves to a great extent of innovation stocks. Begun in 1971, NASDAQ is the main screen-based, floor less exchanging framework and the second biggest financial exchange in the US. (Allude Exhibit I for BSE Index developments). HFCL took off by 57% while Global expanded by 200%. Accordingly, intermediaries and store supervisors began putting intensely in K-10 stocks. Common subsidizes like Alliance Capital, ICICI Prudential Fund and UTI additionally put resources into K-10 stocks, and saw their net resource esteem taking off. By January 2000, K-10 stocks routinely highlighted in the best five exchanged stocks the trades (Refer Exhibit II at the cost developments of K-10 stocks). HFCLs exchanged volumes shot up from 80,000 to 1,047,000 offers. Globals all out exchanged worth the Sensex was Rs 51. 8 billion10. As such tremendous measures of cash were being siphoned into the business sectors, it got intense for KP to control the developments of the scrips. Additionally, it was accounted for that the volumes outgrew him to deal with. Investigators and controllers thought about how KP had figured out how to purchase such enormous stakes. The Factors that Helped the Man As per advertise sources, however KP was a fruitful merchant, he didn't have the cash to purchase enormous stakes. As per a report11, 12 lakh portions of Global in July 1999 would have cost KP around Rs 200 million. The stake in Aftek Infosys would have cost him Rs 50 million, while the Zee and HFCL stakes would have cost Rs 250 million each. Investigators guaranteed that KP acquired from different organizations and banks for this reason. His financing strategies were genuinely straightforward. He purchased shares when they were exchanging at low costs and saw the costs go up in the positively trending market while consistently exchanging. At the point when the cost was sufficiently high, he 10 11 In September 2002, Rs 48 equalled 1 US $. Businessworld, 16 April, 2001. vowed the offers with banks as security for reserves. He additionally acquired from organizations like HFCL. This couldn't have been conceivable out without the inclusion of banks. A little Ahmedabad-based bank, Madhavapura Mercantile Cooperative Bank (MMCB) was KPs fundamental partner in the trick. KP and his partners began tapping the MMCB for assets in mid 2000. In December 2000, when KP confronted liquidity issues in settlements he utilized MMCB in two unique manners. First was the compensation order12 course, wherein KP gave checks attracted on BoI to MMCB, against which MMCB gave pay orders. The compensation orders were limited at BoI. It was asserted that MMCB gave assets to KP without legitimate insurance security and even crossed its capital market introduction limits. According to a RBI assessment report, MMCBs advances to securities exchanges were around Rs 10 billion of which over Rs 8 billion were loaned to KP and his organizations. The subsequent course was obtaining from a MMCB branch at Mandvi (Mumbai), where various organizations claimed by KP and his partners had accounts. KP utilized around 16 such records, either legitimately or through other agent firms, to get reserves. Aside from direct borrowings by KP-possessed money organizations, a couple of dealers were likewise accepted to have taken credits for his sake. It was affirmed that Madhur Capital, an organization run by Vinit Parikh, the child of MMCB Chairman Ramesh Parikh, had followed up for the benefit of KP to acquire reserves. KP allegedly utilized his BoI records to limit 248 compensation orders worth about Rs 24 billion among January and March 2001. BoIs misfortunes in the end added up to well above Rs 1. billion. 12 A bank gives a compensation request after unmistakably the clients account has adequate assets. The MMCB pay request issue hit a few open division banks hard. These included huge names, for example, the State Bank of India, Bank of India and the Punjab National Bank, every one of whom lost enormous sums in the trick. It was additionally asserted that Global Trust Bank (GTB) ga ve advances to KP and its introduction to the capital markets was over as far as possible. As indicated by media reports, KP a

Idioms and Admission Decisions Apples and Oranges COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY - SIPA Admissions Blog

Idioms and Admission Decisions Apples and Oranges COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY - SIPA Admissions Blog The earliest memory I can seem to muster of the idiom, That is like comparing apples to oranges is from high school.   I can not remember if it was my Personal Finance teacher or my Cross Country coach, but it was one of the two (and comparing those two certainly is like comparing apples to oranges).   I remember being stumped by the idiom at first.   I did not understand the context and asked around until some other examples finally brought the point home to me. While Wikipedia delves into the validity of the usefulness of the idiom, to me the admission decision season provides a scenario where the idiom makes perfect sense.   Most applicants apply to several different schools and it is only natural not only to compare the characteristics of those schools, but the admission decisions of those schools. I know discussion about this goes on, quite passionate discussion in fact, because occasionally I will visit discussion boards pertaining to graduate schools and graduate school admission.   I visited a few yesterday and the discussion is quite . . . lively. I do not comment on the boards, the boards are for applicants and students, not administrators.   The discussion on the boards provides a unique perspective on the graduate school admission process for sure especially from the standpoint of an administrator.   I often try to learn from the discussion and comments to develop more clear communication strategies. Getting down to brass tacks, (sorry, guess I am in an idiom mood) what is the point of this entry?   When decisions go out each year applicants will often contact our office to discuss their SIPA admission decision.   Statements and questions like the following are not uncommon this time of year: I dont understand why I was put on the waitlist at SIPA when I was admitted to all of the other schools I applied to. Can you explain why? I received a fellowship offer from another school but not from SIPA.   Why didnt I get SIPA fellowship funding? SIPAs letter said that I should get more experience and apply again at a later time but other schools admitted me?   Why? My decision letter from SIPA said I could benefit from more quantitative preparation but I was admitted to other similar schools.   Why is this the case? My decision letter from SIPA said I could benefit from additional English language study but I was admitted to other U.S. programs.   Why? Why have I heard from other schools but not SIPA? From an administrators point of view statements and questions like these are, well, like comparing apples to oranges. If it were an apples to apples comparison, every single applicant would have had to apply to the same schools, have been read by the exact same committee, and the committees would need to share one big budget.   Obviously this is not what happens. Sure policy schools are similar in many ways.   We have similar core classes, faculty that study, teach, and practice common subjects, and we seek to prepare students for similar careers.   However each school is quite different in many ways when it comes to shaping an incoming class. Each school has its own unique Admissions Committee structure.   Each school has its own unique applicant pool.   Each school has a different fellowship endowment and can choose to use it in different ways.   Each school has different donors who set different criteria for awards.   Each school has its own time lines. I am not going to pretend that by reading this entry all of your questions or concerns about admission decisions may be put at ease, but I hope it does provide insight into the big picture.   Each policy school is different in its own way and will make decisions based on its history, goals, preferences and yes, limitations. Thus, comparing a decision from one school to another is often like comparing apples to oranges.   Okay, now it is time for me to return to burning the candle at both ends . . .

Evaluate the impact of discipline on the uniformed public...

In the distinction criteria of this assignment I am going to be comparing the different public services and evaluating them by saying why discipline is needed and why it is so important within the public services, I will be backing my work up by showing evidence from real life case studies Discipline is very important for anyone who is part of the Uniformed Public Services. Discipline is put in place to maintain order and to make sure that everyone works to the best of their abilities. All the services are organised in a similar way with a clear rank structure and clearly defined roles and responsibilities, which all rely on discipline to work effectively. One of the services that need to be disciplined is the Paramedics service†¦show more content†¦The police should always set a good example to the public showing that they are working productively and are reducing crime in the community making the public feel safe. An example of how the police services do their job properly â€Å"Norfolk Police Officer Up For Bravery Award† this officer put his life at risk by trying to do his job correctly. Paul Ridgway the Chairman of Norfolk Police Federation said â€Å"We are extremely pleased that Martin has been chosen to be nominated for an award for the bravery he showed during this particularly different and significant incident†. This is effective as all the other police officers will look up to Martin and will want to do something as brilliant he has done. Fire service personnel, regardless of rank have a duty to protect life and property from fire and other hazards. Other duties include carrying out risk assessments, enforcing fire legislation and educating the community. The fire fighters duties include attending emergency incidents, dealing with fires, flooding, chemical spillages, terrorist incidents and checking water hydrants. All members will need to be disciplined correctly to carry out every aspect of being a fire fighter. I think that all public services should have a high level of discipline with the crime rate rising more and more each year the services need to work to the best of theirShow MoreRelatedWe Are Not our Clothes - The Case for School Uniforms Essay1862 Words   |  8 Pagesis forced to bear the challenge of a new school on his own. Too many times in public school systems, this pre-judgment is a reality for students. School uniforms have been enforced to restrict certain types of apparel that can be worn during the school day. School uniforms are often said to restrict a student’s ability to creatively express himself through his wardrobe, but uniforms should be required in all public schools because they are an effective way in enhancing a student’s learning abilityRead MoreHow Technology Has Changed The Business Environment5148 Words   |  21 PagesCHAPTER 1: †¢ Key Issues: o The Impact of Technology: Technology as a whole has changed the business environment, and how it functions drastically over the past 25 years. The Internet was on CNN’s top 25 innovations in the past 20 years ad being named the most influential innovations in the last quarter century. This innovation in technology has lead to an increase in globalization and changes how we communicate, transport and do business with each other in a more efficient way. o Invasion of Privacy:Read MoreDaniels Mary ASSIGNMENT 13359 Words   |  14 Pages creed, color, or national origin,† would be guaranteed equal employment opportunities in World War II defense contracts Equal Employment Opportunity (EEO) emerged slowly in United States, public attitudes, significant movements of civil rights and women’s movements of the 1950’s and 1960’s had a large impact on the passing of the EEO Legislation. The treatment of individuals in all aspects of employment—hiring, promotion, training, etc. — in a fair, and nonbiased manner. Changing National ValuesRead MoreManaging Human Resources4517 Words   |  19 Pagesorganizations 5 Task2 6 2.1 A model of flexibility is applied in my organization 6 2.2 The types of flexibility developed in my organization 7 2.3 The use of flexible working practices from both the employee and the employer perspective: 7 2.4 The impact that changes in the labor market have had on flexible working practices 8 Task 3 9 3.1 Explain the forms of discrimination that can take place in the workplace: 9 3.2 Discuss the practical implication of equal legislation in my organization: 10 3Read MoreHrm 500 Midterm Exam ( All Possible Questions with Solution )4449 Words   |  18 Pagesadvantage it is highly substitutable and interchangeable Which of the following responsibilities is specifically associated with the HR function of support for strategy? Human resource planning and forecasting Wage and salary administration Discipline Developing an HR information system Developing employee handbooks and company publications Which of the following refers to the process of getting detailed information about jobs? Policy creation Job orientation Job rotation SupplyRead MoreEssay Paper84499 Words   |  338 Pagesaffected by this RAR are listed in the summary of change. Summary. This regulation implements DODI 1332.14 and DODI 1332.30. It prescribes the policy and responsibility of command, which includes well-being of the force, military and personal discipline and conduct, the Army Equal Opportunity Program, Prevention of Sexual Harassment, and the Army Sexual Assault Prevention and Response Program. Applicability. This regulation applies to the Active Army, the Army National Guard/Army NationalRead MoreSSD2 Module 1 Notes31223 Words   |  125 Pagesthe meaning. Oral communication includes discussion, speeches, presentations, interpersonal communication and many other varieties. In face to face communication, the tone of voice and voice tonality play a significant role, and may have a greater impact on the listener than the intended content of the spoken words. Nonverbal Communication - Describes the process of conveying meaning in the form of nonverbal messages. Research shows that the majority of our communication is nonverbal, also known asRead MoreHrm Challenges on Diverse Workforce10930 Words   |  44 Pagesensure employee health and safety. Providing assistance to employees with personal problems that inï ¬â€šuence their work performance. Employee and Labor Relations †¢ †¢ Serving as an intermediary between the organization and its union(s). Designing discipline and grievance handling systems. Human Resource Research †¢ †¢ Providing a human resource information base. Designing and implementing employee communication systems. Chapter 1 Human Resource Management: A Strategic Function 5 talentRead MoreSSD2 Module 2 Notes Essay23331 Words   |  94 Pageschevrons, the insignia returned to the point-up position. The Year - 1902 During World War I, the Army established temporary branches of service and authorized new chevrons for each pay grade in the new system. Eventually, it instituted over a hundred distinctive chevrons, including ones for the tank corps, aviation service, and two different transportation services. The cost and confusion became too much, and in 1920, Congress ended the practice of using the chevron to show a specific job or positionRead MoreFundamentals of Hrm263904 Words   |  1056 PagesSenior Photo Editor Production Management Cover Design Cover Credit George Hoffman Lise Johnson Sarah Vernon Amy Scholz Laura Finley Dorothy Sinclair Sandra Dumas Susan McLaughlin Kevin Murphy Laura Ierardi Allison Morris Hilary Newman mb editorial services David Levy  ©Michael Eudenbach/Getty Images, Inc. This book was set in 10/12 ITC Legacy Serif Book by Aptaracorp, Inc. and printed and bound by Courier/Kendallville. The cover was printed by Courier/Kendallville. This book is printed on acid free

Essay Biodiesel vs. Ethanol - 1076 Words

Biodiesel vs. Ethanol Both biodiesel and ethanol are derivatives of biomass that have been processed to create a liquid biofuel. Both types of biofuels have been touted as secure and environmentally safe alternatives to fossil fuels, however the research verifying these claims is extensive but often contradicting. In the following paper, the efficiency and quality of the two types of biofuel will be discussed. The effects of variables such as source materials and production techniques on efficiency and quality will be considered. Due to the limited scope of this paper however, only generalized net analyses of ethanol and biodiesel production will be considered. The production of ethanol requires one of two source materials, cellulose†¦show more content†¦An important similarity between production of biodiesel and production of ethanol is that at some point during processing both systems require an input of either fossil, hydro, electric, solar, or wind energy. Thus, in order to determine if the u se of biofuels for mobile transportation purposes is more efficient than using fossil fuels, net energy analyses must be considered (Malca and Freire, 2006). It is significant to note that net energy analyses of both types of biofuels will differ based on source matter, differential processing technologies, crop production techniques, and the amount of biofuel being utilized. For example, bioethanol that is produced from wheat has a greater energy renewability efficiency value (ERenEF) (48%) than does ethanol produced from corn. ERenEF â€Å"measures the fraction of final fuel energy obtained from renewable resources† (Maca and Freire, 2006). This indicates that a greater percentage of the energy from wheat-based ethanol is renewable, as compared to energy from corn-based ethanol. Similarly, different processing technologies affect the energy renewability efficiency of ethanol. The use of ethyl tertiary butyl ether as a fuel oxygenate will increase an ERenEF when compared with the use of methyl tertiary butyl ether is as a fuel oxygenate. Different crop production techniques (e.g. no- till systems asShow MoreRelatedIs Fossil Fuel Reserves Be Diminished?1354 Words   |  6 Pagesbiofuels, derive from the biomass of feedstock, which may include corn-based ethanol, soybean-based biodiesel and straight vegetable oil. First generation biofuels are characterised by its ability to blend biofuel with fuels that are petroleum-based [3]. The product can be applied to internal combustion engines in currently-existing infrastructure. Therefore, it is hypothesised that small scale fuels, such as corn-based ethanol, is an ideal source of biofuel that is more favourable to the traditionalRead MoreThe Pros and Cons of Biofuel 859 Words   |  3 Pagesfirst generation fuels break down into Ethanol, Biodiesel, Green diesel, vegetable oil, biogas, etc. To be considered a first-generation fuel it must be made from sugars, starch or vegetable oil. In contrast to first-generation fuels, the second-generation fuels are more advanced and made from more complex elements. There are three main types of biofuels, (ethanol, biodiesel, biomass) and depending on how they are created determines each. (Wikipedia). Ethanol is produced by corn and sugarcane by aRead MoreIntroduction Of Industrial Hemp ( Cannabis Sativa L. ) ( No More Than 2 Pages )1411 Words   |  6 Pagesproduces the nutritious hemp seed. Hemp seeds are rich in protein and can be used for food, feed, body care products, and oils. ï‚ § Building construction materials †¢ Insulation, hemp-lime walls, â€Å"hempcrete† o Chemical properties/composition ï‚ § Hemp vs Marijuana: tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) content The Cannabis genus is comprised of three species: C. sativa, C. indica, and C. ruderalis. Cannabis Sativa L. plays an important role in the global economy as a licit and illicit crop. As a Schedule I DrugRead MoreRenewable Energy: Is It the Solution?1571 Words   |  7 Pagesbiofuels such as biodiesel, and ethanol. Wood is the most common method of utilizing biomass energy. Biofuel: Biofuels are produced from living organisms. The most common biofuels are bioethanol and biodiesel. Ethanol can be used in gasoline based engines and can be mixed with gasoline to any percentage. Ethanol is produced by using the sugars in a plant and distilling it into pure alcohol, in the United States, corn is the primary source for ethanol fuel (Ethanol Market, 2006). Biodiesel is another popularRead MoreBio-Diesel from Algae: An Acceptable Answer to Our Prayers Essay1195 Words   |  5 Pagesthan gasoline and is just as biodegradable as sugar. This is the future of bio-diesel, and is well on its way to becoming the future we will live in. Bio-diesel has always been an area of study for researchers looking for renewable fuels, usually biodiesel is produced from plant waste, like corn husks, but recently it was discovered that bio-diesel could be produced with oils found in algae, which many people are considering to be our best option when it comes to alternative fuels. This new-foundRead MoreComm/215 Final Research Paper2096 Words   |  9 Pagesmoney per car which then permits the company to buy more cars. The current sources of fuel for gasoline and diesel vehicles are limited to gasoline, diesel, and biodiesel fuel. As of October 18, 2010, the average price for regular grade gasoline was $2.834 per gallon while the average price for diesel was $3.07 per gallon. Only the biodiesel fuel labeled B2, B5, and B20 can be used in a standard diesel vehicle without engine modifications. The average for B20 fuel mirrors the price of standard dieselRead MoreOrganic Chemistry : Chemistry Of The Compounds Of Carbon980 Words   |  4 Pagescarbon atoms of these chains and rings there are attached other atoms, chiefly hydrogen, but also fluorine, chlorine, bromine, iodine, oxygen, nitrogen, sulphur, phosphorus, and many others. Petroleum Natural Gas (methane) Methanol Propanol Ethanol Butanol Biodiesel Hydrogen Hydrocarbon + water ïÆ'   Oxygen + Carbon dioxide Methanol + oxygen ïÆ'   carbon dioxide + water 2CHâ‚Æ'OH(l) + 3Oâ‚‚(g) ïÆ'   2COâ‚‚(g) + 4Hâ‚‚O(l) Propanol + oxygen ïÆ'   carbon dioxide + water 2Câ‚Æ'H₇OH(l) + 9Oâ‚‚(g) ïÆ'   6COâ‚‚(g) + 8Hâ‚‚O(l) ButanolRead MoreThe Idea of Open Fuel Standard554 Words   |  2 Pagespresident for a second term. He is still campaigning for his idea of Open Fuel Standard (OFS). What is Open Fuel Standard (OFS)? Since few people have flex-fuel cars, only 2,250 service stations in the U.S. (excluding private stations) have ethanol pumps, out of a total of about 176,000 stations. It is simply not profitable for more gas stations to carry this fuel. On the other hand, the government wants to transition from fossil fuels to renewable energy sources and, therefore, wants to encourageRead MoreAlgae Biofuel2508 Words   |  11 Pages [pic] â€Å"Oil prices are linked to food †¦and most everything else†¦food costs more because the energy to produce the food costs more.† Global Problems – Deforestation Palm oil, perhaps the best terrestrial feedstock for biodiesel, has an image problem. – Palm vs. Soyabean Yield: 1 acre of palm = 8 acres of soyabean. – Triglycerides (TAGs) from current oilseed crops and waste oils would barely dent annual U.S. diesel demand. – For biofuels to displace even a moderate amount of fossil fuelsRead MoreFossil Fuel Consumption Vs. Time2038 Words   |  9 Pages(depending on what the vehicle consumes) (Royal Automobile Club, 2013). The rate at which these recourses are being used is also increasing, partly due to the increase in global population, as shown below in Figure 1. 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Science Health and Wellness Free Essays

Associate Level Material Six Dimensions of Health Worksheet Part 1 For each of the following six dimensions of health, list at least one characteristic, activity, belief, or attitude that reflects that dimension in your life. Provide a brief explanation with each example. Refer to Ch. We will write a custom essay sample on Science Health and Wellness or any similar topic only for you Order Now 1 in the text for explanations of these dimensions. Physical health: Gaining weight so you need to exercise. Being out of shape hurts your heart and bones. Taking care of yourself and exercising helps the heart also. Social health: Interacting with others friends etc will help you ease your mind and take some street off yourself for example you are having issues in your relationship with your boyfriend talking to a friend will ease the stress and help you not do something and or help you take care of yourself. Intellectual health: Learning new things and expanding your mind is a real good thing. As you learn new thing you can take care of yourself and you also keep your mind flowing instead of just stuck in one situation. Environmental health: Getting out of the house and not stuck doing nothing which will also give you exercise is very healthy just like the sun gives your body some vitamins which is also healthy. Emotional health: is important because if you don’t have good emotional health you can do something harmful to yourself like suicide or even something harmful towards others. Spiritual health: In believing in something such as god or something like that is always good. In believing in something it gives you a positive outlook in things and helps you cope with things. Part 2 In approximately 125 to 200 words, describe health and wellness in your own words using the ideas and concepts for each of the six dimensions of health. I believe that each one of these is very important. I listed things in the things above which to me are important. First Physical wellness is important cause if you don’t keep your body healthy you’re going to get yourself very sick or worst. You damage yourself each and every day when you don’t do something for your body like exercise. Social wellness is interacting with friends and associating yourself with others which helps you get your feelings out and helps that you are not alone which also is connected into emotional health. A lot of people that has bad emotional issues can hurt them and or hurt others which then can also tie into intellectual health. If you learn and expand yourself with new things you can also help yourself be positive and teach yourself new things. There is also spiritual health which will help you believe in something other then what is around you like going to church or whatever your religion shall be. It helps you clear . your mind and gives you a positive boost you might needs. Environmental health helps you get out of the house so you’re not stuck and get involved in things. How to cite Science Health and Wellness, Papers

Market Analysis Of Aldi Retail Industry - Myassignmenthelp.Com

Question: Discuss about the Market Analysis Of Aldi Retail Industry. Answer: Introduction: Australian grocery buyers have spent over $90bn in the supermarkets in the year ending March 2017. This business is expected to grow manifolds owing to increasing population, higher number and accessibility of stores across the country and a growing efficiency of these stores. The increasing population leads to an increase in demand, higher number of stores create more brand awareness, higher accessibility of the stores lead to brand visibility and growing efficiency of the stores lead to ease of shopping experience. In this food and retail industry, Aldi supermarkets are a leading name with over 13.2% market share that continues to grow. They have over 10,000 stores in 18 countries across the globe. It faces severe competition from Coles and Woolworths which are well established names since early 1900s. Aldi provides employment opportunities to various Australians and consistently puts efforts in supporting Australian farmers by procuring supply directly from them (Aldi, 2017). Marketing becomes an essential part for any firm to establish its presence in the country, especially in the face of increasing demand and competition. Right marketing can decide the image of the brand that people hold in their minds and what is there perception of the brand. This article throws light upon the marketing strategies used by Aldi Australia and strategies recommended for the coming years. Background of the company: Established in 1916, Aldi supermarket chain is one of the leading discount stores based out of Germany. Aldi is a common brand for two global supermarkets Aldi Sud and Aldi Nord both respectively owned by two brothers. Started as a single grocery store in Essen, this distinction between the two brands came about in 1962 and they have been legally separated since 1966. The brand currently operates over 10000 stores in 18 countries across the globe. Aldi Australia was created to fill the void in the discount supermarket business that was created by closure of Franklins. The first store was inaugurated in 2001 in the heart of the country, Sydney. Since then, the conglomerate has shown a steady grasp of 13.2% on the Australian market (Roy Morgan Research, 2017). Aldi has positioned itself as a low cost store that offers consumers good quality products. This positioning strategy has helped Aldi gain customers and establish themselves as a successful and well-known brand in Australia. Aldi brand was founded by Brothers Karl and Theo Albrecht in 1946 as a small grocery store outside their house, however the firm was remodeled from a shop run by their mother in the local area to a showroom with efficient operations and procurement strategies in place. Both the brothers had a good show running until 1960, post which they parted ways over not being able to reach a consensus on the idea of selling cigarettes. The Nature of Aldis Marketing Strategy Brand ownership Aldi supermarkets believe in private branding and hence they own most of the brands that they sell. However for certain items, they sell other organizations brands but that number is strictly capped to two brands per product line. By placing as much as 90% of items under the private label, ALDI removes the middleman and hence is able to pass those savings to the consumer (Business Insider, 2015). In order to maintain the quality as high as those of private brands, Aldi asks of its suppliers to sign extremely grueling ethical sourcing lineups and auditing regimes (The Australian, 2017). This has led to increased loyalty of Aldi customers as they get the good quality products at a lesser price. This has also helped in overall raising of the industry standards as other supermarkets have followed suits and ensured their quality remains high in order to remain competitive. Unmatchable speed Aldi has effectively understood the time crunch faced by Australian citizens. Most of the time mom and pop shops earn their business from clients who do not wish to visit the supermarket just to buy a small number of products (NBC News, 2004). Aldi claims that the entire process between the customer entering the supermarket and leaving after making payment is 40% quicker than its rivals (The Sun, 2017). At present, the supermarket checkouts run with an industry leading efficiency. Aldi products often have multiple barcodes to speed up the checkout process. Long conveyer belts are also added which allow the customers to unload their trolleys in a single go (Forbes, 2017). Aldi Testers Club Every firm tries its hands at gaining feedbacks from customers and implementing it. Some do it by the means of mailing feedback forms, some achieve it by keeping a tab on repeat purchases of their products. Aldi testers club came into being as a unique proposition where its own customers are often sent products and are asked for reviews. Since most of what Aldi products are the firms private brands, changes are made to the products upon receiving the review. This is the firms attempt to ramp up its quality and involve customers in their product design. This not only ensures that the goods produced are well appreciated by the consumers but also significantly enhances shoppers loyalty as now they feel more associated with the company. This is evidenced by the fact that when the club was launched, it was swamped with over 10000 applicants across the country (The Australian, 2015). As a part of their annual membership plan, Aldi testers receive 10 grocery products per quarter and it is c ompulsory for them to rate at least 50% of them. Above the line Promotions Above the line promotions done by a brand include those that the brand has paid in order to target a mass audience. They are usually done by firms in situations where there is no specific target market and the brand wishes to achieve awareness at a mass level and leave an impression on the minds of the consumers. Aldi uses 20 second television advertisements that use humor to build trust among its viewers (Aldi YouTube, 2017). They often show a well-known brand placed next to and Aldi product with Like brand, only cheaper written below. The advert went down so well with the consumers that it won several campaign of the week awards (Retail Week, 2013). Creative leaflets are distributed across every store that contain information about upcoming offers and given to all the customers visiting Aldi stores. Newspaper ads with Aldis Swap and Save message are printed and wherein Aldi products are compared to products of other brands and readers are made aware of their savings upon buying the Aldi product. Research conducted also showed that on an average a consumer saves $80 on a shopping basket by replacing with Aldi products (Central Western Daily, 2017). The testing baskets contained 33 items each. Below the line promotions Below the line promotions are customized and targeted to a specific set of consumers Aldi Australias Facebook page has 522007 followers (Facebook, 2017) and twitter page as over 25300 followers (Twitter, 2017). Aldi personnel aim to reply to every tweet and Facebook message that they receive. Direct emails are sent to customers on their birthdays and anniversaries with greetings from Aldi stores and often a gift voucher. Aldi allowed one of its Muslim checkout worker to not sell alcohol as it is against his religious beliefs (The Sun, 2017). These kind of generous acts add to the companys brand image and build trust among people. Strategic Marketing Options for Aldi moving forward Tying up with E-commerce websites At the current rate of digitalization in the economy, it becomes imperative that firms have an online presence. Aldis competition is not limited to offline stores of Woolworths and Coles but has also advanced to 7eleven, Target and groceryrun. Since setting up online stores requires tremendous cost, time and human resource, a recommended strategy for Aldi would be to work on its tie ups with E commerce giants like amazon who will list, market and deliver Aldi products to due consumers. Geo Radius Targeting Geo radius targeting is a way to ensure that people in a specific area are targeted to see a particular advertisement. This is accomplished by Geo fencing wherein advertisers for example will show restaurant ads to people close to a particular restaurant. Marketers can select a 3km radius from every Australian Aldi store and display advertisements in that particular area. This is a strong brand recall strategy and can help drive customers to Aldi stores. Membership cards Every new customer who visits Aldo store can be offered an opportunity to get a membership card, this membership card will collect points as and when the shopper buys products from Aldi store based on the total bills worth. These membership cards often create a shift in customer behavior (Forbes, 2016). Addition of points and added benefits associated with these points on every shopping will encourage shoppers to visit more often. Word of mouth Word of mouth is a strategy that the firm can also encourage among its consumers. Referring customers can be given certain discount coupons every time someone new referred by them shops from the store for the first time. Discounted Liquor Discounted liquor has become a way of life in Australian markets. Aldi has already begun operations in five places and is offering the cheapest liquor in the country (Perth now, 2017). Expanding this liquor sales to the rest of the country is sure to increase its customer base especially given that liquor is purchased throughout the year. Conclusion Aldi supermarkets have conquered a 13.5% share in a $90bn grocery market of Australia. Its major competitors are Woolworths and Coles. Aldi is a leading brand which has positioned itself in the Australian market by selling high quality products at a lower price. Aldi achieves this low price by procuring directly from farmers and eliminating the middle man, selling their own private brands and not selling over two brands in the same product line. Aldi is also well known for its fast checkout process, which the brand claims is 40% faster than its competitors. Aldi testers club was created to involve customers in brand design by reviewing products based on feedbacks directly from consumers. Besides this, marketing strategies recommended to the firm include introduction of membership cards for continued return of customers to Aldi stores. Selling liquor is expected to add to the firms bottom line and tying up with various Ecommerce websites can help the firm gain more customers and increase their delivery efficiency. References: Aldi Facebook, 2017, https://www.facebook.com/ALDI.Australia/, viewed on 12 September, 2017. Aldi Twitter, 2017, https://twitter.com/ALDIAustralia?ref_src=twsrc%5Egoogle%7Ctwcamp%5Eserp%7Ctwgr%5Eauthor, viewed on 12 September, 2017. Aldi, 2017, Proudly Australian made, https://www.aldi.com.au/en/about-aldi/australian-made/, viewed on 12 September, 2017. Business Insider, 2015, How Aldi sells groceries for cheaper than Wal-Mart or Trader Joe's, https://www.businessinsider.in/How-Aldi-sells-groceries-for-cheaper-than-Wal-Mart-or-Trader-Joes/articleshow/46857585.cms, viewed on 11 September, 2017. Central Western Daily, 2017, Aldi has the cheapest grocery basket in Australia, Choice survey finds, https://www.centralwesterndaily.com.au/story/4712785/how-much-do-you-really-save-by-shopping-at-aldi/?cs=2452, viewed on 12 September, 2017. Forbes, 2016, 9 things you didnt know about retail loyalty programs, https://www.forbes.com/sites/bryanpearson/2016/01/04/9-things-you-dont-know-about-retail-loyalty-programs-in-2016/#7206c60d34df, viewed on 12 September, 2017. Forbes, 2017, Aldi Follows Walmart, https://www.forbes.com/sites/timworstall/2017/03/21/aldi-follows-walmart-barcodes-and-the-productivity-of-shopping/#6c0a701662f5, viewed on 11 September, 2017. NBC News, 2004, Big Stores or small, https://www.nbcnews.com/id/4001039/ns/business-small_business/t/big-store-or-small-why-consumers-care/#.WbaNOMgjHIU, viewed on 11 September, 2017. Perth Now, 2017, Aldi will start selling alcohol in Perth stores, https://www.perthnow.com.au/news/western-australia/aldi-will-start-selling-alcohol-in-perth-stores-from-today/news-story/c59014afc215ba475dd1265a0e89eb4c, viewed on 12 September, 2017. Retail Week, 2013, Campaign of the week: Aldis like brands only cheaper, https://www.retail-week.com/campaign-of-the-week-aldi-like-brands-only-cheaper-nappies/5049661.article, viewed on 12 September, 2017. Roy Morgan Research, 2017, Aldi hits a new high in supermarket wars, https://www.roymorgan.com/findings/7234-woolworths-coles-aldi-iga-supermarket-market-shares-australia-march-2017-201705171406, viewed on 12 September, 2017. The Australian, 2015, Aldi launches testers club, https://www.theaustralian.com.au/business/aldi-launches-testers-club/news-story/4b3bae1bf3813bc46b45aca6a45e1016, viewed on 11 September, 2017. The Australian, 2017, Aldi tells suppliers to meet ethical standards, https://www.theaustralian.com.au/business/companies/aldi-tells-suppliers-to-meet-ethical-standards/news-story/c321c11390d9988a6eb82b1bd6a4d118#gid=nullpid=1, viewed on 11 September, 2017. The Sun, 2017, Aldi praised for allowing Muslim checkout worker not to sell Alcohol, https://www.thesun.co.uk/news/4325558/aldi-praised-for-allowing-muslim-checkout-worker-not-to-sell-alcohol-on-a-till-after-raising-concerns/, viewed on 12 September, 2017. The Sun, 2017, Aldi reveals how its check out staff scans items so fast, https://www.thesun.co.uk/money/3134668/aldi-reveals-why-its-checkout-staff-scan-items-so-fast-and-how-it-saves-shoppers-money/, viewed on 11 September, 2017. YouTube, 2017, Aldi Switch and save TVC Adnews, https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=81Of5x9EZKQ, viewed on 12 September, 2017.

Hello I Must Be Going Why Improve free essay sample

Hello, I Must Be Traveling: Why Improve Communication Technology? Essay, Research Paper The interesting thing about the Internet is how it allows us to pass on. The job with the Internet is how it allows us to pass on. Bear with me. The telephone. Look at a phone, there? ll be a phone rather near to you right now, so merely sit and expression at it. Admire its simpleness of design, and with that think what you can make with it. By merely pressing the right combination of Numberss on this device you can speak to anybody, anyplace. Hell, forget correct, merely sock them and see who you get. Isn? T it unbelievable? When you appreciate it without all you take for granted, for how people might kick and gripe about how they wear? t get adequate MTV channels that show the same picture, if you can merely see the phone for what it truly is? how monumental its ability, how polar it is to the universe today? the blood venas of the altering Earth. We will write a custom essay sample on Hello I Must Be Going Why Improve or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Its pretty God damn impressive. And as for nomadic phones? good. Geting back to the Internet, I? m speaking about pass oning via computing machines. Now the Internet is a all right illustration of how mans efficiency improves a old innovation, like the new Gameboys necessitating merely two AAA batteries to run, while the first 1s needed four AA? s. It? s a geeky analogy, but it decorates the point: utilizing the same engineerings as phones, we can now make a snake pit of a batch more with them. Now we? re good above exceling the Shannon bound ( maximal Kbps through a standard phone line ) and new digital engineerings allow us to direct more, faster. Soon we? ll have optical connexions, and so some. E-mail, now I like that. Instantaneous letters, looking in inboxes faster than it took you to compose them. Again, breaking old engineering, to utilize the horrid yet accurate term snail-mail. Royal Mail have merely been running ads in Britain? ? nil gets through like a missive? . Now there? s a certain truth about that, as the advert provinces: ? After all, you can? t re-read a phone call. ? While that is true, you can re-read an electronic mail. You can besides publish it. However I believe that, although the advert didn? t reference it? at that place? s something much more personal about a missive, it requires a small more attempt to compose and direct. However I besides believe that more people are happening it much harder to cite that attempt, sing how much easier it is to e-mail. What we have now is the via media: mail merge! Ahh, fantastic mail merge, gulling people ( who wear? t understand computing machines ) for every bit long as it takes them to work word. Instant messaging services. The planetary version of chat? MSN, ICQ, and all the other lovely TLA? s. I use them both, but ICQ is the most interesting of all, for one characteristic: history. Unlike the history in Internet Explorer ( deleted most deadening eventides, if you get my significance ) ? I keep the history on ICQ. It? s fascinating, because it? s the most accurately named characteristic I? ve of all time seen. What you have laid out for you is your full history with a peculiar individual, depending on whether you know them in existent life, whatever that means. So you can scroll through it, and unlike existent life? where unimportant inside informations are omitted from your memory, everything is saved: everything you and your friend have of all time said to one another. Arguments become lawyer-clinical statements, as nil said is to be forgotten? errors and accusals wil cubic decimeter base, letter-perfect. You can? t re-read a phone call, but you can with phone engineering. Chat. Oh, beloved, dear chat. I? m a fan of Yahoo chat myself. Now they say reading helps you to go a better speller, and more grammatically right. I think that? s true. By that principle, you? d think that because the cyberspace is largely about showing the written word, and the primary agencies of communicating to one another through the cyberspace is via the keyboard? that people would, like the well read, magnificently express themselves in confab. Not true. Very, really non true. It? s like our directing letters compared to directing emails state of affairs. People Don? t get accurate ; they get lazy. It? s apprehensible why, of class? it being a big attempt to type out what would be simple to state? hence voice confabs. Nope, linguistic communication gets perverted, m8. LOL, wht @ j/k. And the subjects themselves are slender? ? hey any cats wan na chew the fat w/ a 17/F/AL? If so pm me? Or, my personal front-runner: ? hey ladies? And the low colon, now neer used unless to predate a bracket. And I truly liked punctuation. It is really, really difficult to happen a confab room that really observes its supposed subject, for case, the Electronica room is merely full of what every other room is full of, I quote a little subdivision ( excluding coloring material ) : ? spiritual_chic01: so whats everyone up to? / : ? oceanbreaz82: good this is merriment micgamble: I don? T think it was micgamble: nil aphrodite69ca: good? I was one time scalded in the? Movies:1? room for noticing on how perfectly no-one was discoursing the subject? to be told that? room 1 is for general confab? room 2 is where they chat films? . Silly me. It? s non similar authoritative, over-the-fence chitchat, and for a cardinal ground. These chat room conversations, 90 % of the clip, do non really take anyplace. They? rhenium non really conversations, simply an accretion of colorful pointless statements, and I mean? pointless? , frequently merely specious multicolour refuse. The job is that people are excessively different. And a batch of people, excessively bored to organize sentiments of their ain, are now easy able to pass on with those who are? and are making so via a agencies that requires much more attempt than regular address ( Internet Explorer: more ennui ) . It surprises me why more people wear? T usage voice chat? yet so stating, if all the people on confab did hold? mics? , conversations would be impossible: 20 people speaking to each other via low quality mikes and five 2nd holds. This is non even adverting the? DJ? suffixed multitudes that clog voice confabs with tinny enchantment music 24/7. Peoples have brought out the worst in each other. Phone engineering demands to progress, and fast. The job lies in the fact that although new engineerings are available, it takes old ages for phone suppliers to do them accessible plenty and inexpensive plenty for everyone. Until everyone is utilizing faster engineering, the Internet can non be designed with faster engineering in head. Though it? s impressive, adult males ability to break its creative activities, impressive how we? re able to break pass on these yearss, one critical job is going peculiarly clear: Most of the people we are now able to speak with, aren? T really deserving speaking to.

Should Capital Punishment be Aboloshed essays

Should Capital Punishment be Aboloshed essays With the passage of time there has been softening of Penal Cod. Not long ago death penalty was inflicted fron numerous offences. In England death by hanging was a legal punishment for no less than two hundred offences, even for such minor offences as stealing a sheep, poaching or pick-pocketing. With the dawn of modern civilization a realization has dawned upon the people that severity of punishment is a relic of barbarism. It was Sir Robert Peele, the British Home Secretary, who revised the Penal Code in 1923 and slashed the number of capital offences to only two: murder and treason. In countries like Holland and Italy capital punishment has been abolished altogether. In France and Belgium it ha not been enforced over the last so many years. The main argument of those countries which have abolished it or ontend to do so, is that it is irrevocable.No judge, howsoever honest or conscientious he may be, can claim to be infallible. Terrible blunders are likely to be committed by even the most seasoned judges in sensitive cases like murder or treason. The alleged culprits have been condemned to death and executed, whi afterwards, but too late, proved to be innocent. If life-imprisonment had been awarded for murder, the victims of these miscarriages of justice, could, at any rate, have been released and compensated for wrongful conviction. But nothing can be done when the convicted person has been hanged. There are some people who hold that the abolition of capital punishment would encourage the criminals to commit murders with impunity. The softening of the penal code would lead to an increase in the incidence of crime. But the crime situation in Italy and Belgium where death penalty has been done away with is rather on the decline. Indeed over-severity has often increased crime by marking criminals desperate. Those who are in favour of retaining capital punishment say that the death penalty is logical outcome of a henious crime li ...

Feudalism Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Feudalism - Assignment Example According to Nathan (2001 p. 3), it also had a highly trained military force (warriors) who were very expensive to maintain. On the other hand, the origin of feudalism can be linked with the expansion of the Roman Empire. It is believed that during the expansion, the Empire decentralized its reign and allocated land, power and authority to a group of people in exchange of military and slave services. Economic system According to Karl Marx, agriculture was the main pillar of economic development of feudalism. During the 12th century, most of the land was owned by dioceses, senior people and monasteries making the feudal system to be a way of ruling and communicating to the whole population. The land owners (landlords) gave out land as gifts to the less fortunate class people to cultivate. They peasants were supposed to cultivate it and give a certain amount of their harvest to the landlords in exchange of economic benefits, military services and of course public services. Just like the economic system, the social system of feudalism was hierarchical too. Every person had his or her own allegiance any person who was higher than him or her. The highest man was the King, followed by the lord (owner of the land also known as â€Å"Vassal† and â€Å"Caballero† in Spanish), Barons, knights and lastly the peasants. In order to maintain control, law, order and power, the medieval King was the one ranked highest who was above everything else and a warrior (Burn 1994 p. 234) The king owned a vast land which he gave out to any person who wanted to be part of his army as compensation; and that was the only way he could maintain a retinue of knights. Lands ownership laws were invoked again and again in order to reclaim property for the purpose recruitment of soldiers. Actually, the loyalty was basically a slavery type since the vassals knew they could not free themselves from his lord (Burn 1994 p. 251). The role of women: Feudalism did not consider women

Mrs. Dalloway Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Mrs. Dalloway - Essay Example Love, literature and life are shown to be inextricably linked together in this novel written by a woman who was born in a literary family, whose house was a haven for the artistically inclined, and who married a man of letters. In Mrs Dalloway, Septimus Warren Smith, Clarissa Dalloway, Peter Walsh and Sally Seton are, despite all their tribulations, amply rewarded by their love of letters. Although Richard Dalloway is no reader, his patent love for his wife and his concern for her onetime suitor, emphasizes his humanity and redeems his soul. Characters like Sir William Bradshaw, Lady Bruton and Hugh Whitbread, for all their material prosperity are seen to lack spiritual grace because they, at best, do no more than try to manipulate language for their own ends. At the opening of the novel, Clarissa Dalloway takes upon herself the task of buying flowers for the party at her house because the servants would have plenty on their hands. It is a beautiful June morning-" fresh as if issued to children on a beach"(5) and Clarissa's thoughts flow back to the time when she was eighteen and perhaps in love with Peter Walsh who was in love with her: "Musing among the vegetables"--was that it--"I prefer... , she forgot which, for his letters were awfully dull; it was his sayings one remembered; his eyes, his pocket-knife, his smile, his grumpiness and, when millions of things had utterly vanished--how strange it was!--a few sayings like this about cabbages. (5-6) It had been assumed at the time that Peter would 'write'-that he would go on to be a writer-but he cheerfully reveals to Sally Seton at the end of the novel that he had written "Not a word!" (207). However, he had always been a good and judicious reader, and a good and judicious critic of life and letters and men and women, as well as an excellent conversationalist. It was his private grief that, because Clarissa had rejected him, he had fallen for all the wrong women and made a mess of his life, but even so, at the end of the novel, the very sight of Clarissa from afar "fills" him "with extraordinary excitement" (215). One character who seems to live more in the rarefied world of letters than in the real world of life is the relatively young Septimus Warren Smith whose noble mind has been broken by the death of a beloved friend at his side in the war. The world fills him with apprehension, and empathetically we feel, rightly so: Septimus Warren Smith, aged about thirty, pale-faced, beak-nosed, wearing brown shoes and a shabby overcoat, with hazel eyes which had that look of apprehension in them which makes complete strangers apprehensive too. The world has raised its whip; where will it descend (17) Septimus lives in a world of his own populated by his own anxieties and fears and by the voices and sounds that speak to him and to him only, and which he feels compelled to record: Men must not cut down trees. There is a God. (He noted such revelations on the backs of envelopes.) Change the world. No one kills

Mockumentaries And Documentaries

Mockumentaries And Documentaries A documentary film is a film that shows true-life histories or current event exposure. A documentary film often records the truth as well as reality. In order to have the audiences attention, a documentary film also contains some entertainment value while educating the audience about the topic. Documentary is a discursive structure, which creates style of immediacy and truth, using photographic technology in order to present first-hand experience and piece of information. In addition, documentaries often take care of particular cultures, nations, ethnic groups, or regions. Documentary needs fictive element to make it appealing. Salaam Cinema and Cannibal Tour were the examples of documentary films. As for mockumentary, it is defined as a type of films that reproduces the stylistic elements of documentaries by using filming techniques. Mockumentary is a television program or movie captured in the way of a documentary film is captured but it contains fictitious and frequently mocking s ubject matter that presents in a non-fiction or documentary format. It mocks the basic characteristic and argues that documentaries try to claim. There are similarities between documentaries and mockumentaries as mockumentaries use all the documentaries codes and conventions, such as that turn a mockumentary into a documentary, be determined to show the film as a documentary even though it is not a documentary. A mockumentary is successful when it is able to combine history and present through a false lens as well as leading the audience to doubt the reality. Mockumentaries have been made to the audience to challenge the audiences beliefs as well as the directors imagination. Forgotten Silver and Quarantine are the examples of mockumentary films. Forgotten Silver (1995), by Costa Botes and Peter Jackson, is a mockumentary which records the process of life of a silent filmmaker from New Zealand, Colin McKenzie as well as his incredible progress that were lost since olden times. The film offers an interesting and entertaining take on the issues of film reality against film fantasy as well as backups eyewitness testimony or interview sessions including films and photographs. Therefore, it seemed real. It claims that this mockumentary was real because it uses all the documentary codes and conventions. Mockumentaries use the aesthetics of documentary in order to undermine any claims to truth. (2001, p.46). It captures and read the complication of real life. Mock-documentaries tend to assume an archetypal generic form rather than recognize the complexities of the genre (Roscoe, Hight, 2001, p.50). Besides, Forgotten Silver reminds us that the event actually happened as it has recorded everything in it. In Forgotten Silver, it uses interview to authenticate views. The interviewees included Jonathon Morris (archiviste), Costa Botes (Realisateur), Harvey Weinstein (Miramax Film), Leonard Maltin (Historian), Sam Neil (Actor/Realisateur), and May Belle (Research Assistant) as his wife. Film reality and film fantasy are supported by the use of real footage. Forgotten Silver uses archive footage as another documentary code to add authenticity, such as landing at Anzac Cove war footage and New Zealand City footage. Camera effect such as slow zooms has been used in Forgotten Silver in order to show the audiences that there are no exaggerate actions. Besides, pictures of Colin McKenzie throughout whole film, his pictures taken throughout his life, pictures with mother, Colin McKenzies recreated city, pictures of documents such as Deputation from the New Zealand Communist Party. Old video clips have been showed in the film such as Richard Pearses flying video, Salome John the Baptist (casting), Gallipoli Footage (Brook e McKenzie 1915), Stan the Man (Stan Wilson) spontaneous shots by Colin McKenzie. In addition, there were newspaper shots such as Richard Pearses flying video and Incredible Taking Picture Sensation. Other than that, current videos such as his journey to discover the recreated city, discovery of Salomes production storeroom, Alexandra Nevsky Attachà © Cultural de Russie prove the signed contract between McKenzie. Mockumentary filmmakers wish to engage the audience in discourses about fact and fiction. As Roscoe and Hight put it Mock documentaries foreground their fictionality, their intention is to play with, undermine or challenge documentary, rather than to seek validity through an association with the genre. (2001, p.46) Another documentary code used in Forgotten Silver is the use of texts or graphics. The names, title, year of each interviewee as well as the name, year of each video have been showed in the film. Realism in any representation, like documentaries, has also to be a construction as it is impossible to achieve a perfect match between events in a historical world and the texts that represents them (Kilborn and Izod, 1997. p40). Effects such as zoom in and highlights the important wordings on pictures, documents and newspapers have been used. Reconstruction, a re-enactment of another time or place for a different audience, a graphing of history in and through the cinematic image and taped sound, onto the present. (Rabinowitz:1994:16). This film has utilised natural sound such as old film rolling sounds and movie original background sound in The Natural Season 1908, Stan the Man and Stable Stumbles. Non-digetic sound, is defined as the background music when narrator narrates a story, such a s a dramatic background music as narrator narrates a sad scene. This has been found in Forgotten Silver as the background music for pictures such as celebration sounds when the war ended. Forgotten Silver has used reconstructions or set-ups to convey realism as another documentary code, such as old films, Made-up of McKenzies Salome production storeroom, old Egyptian statues, hand-made costumes and crafted swords and shields for Salome shooting. Mockumentaries also deconstruct the socio political stance that documentaries tend to adopt in relation to the socio historical world (Roscoe and Hight, 2001).With all the documentaries codes and conventions used in Forgotten Silver, has made the film real to be believed by the audiences. For examples, Richard Pearses flying video, Colin McKenzies first alleged talking movie and color film as well as a discovered city in West Coast. However, it was a hoax, said by the Wellington filmmaker, Costa Botes, which is also the director of Forgott en Silver, established that it was a documentary-style programme that he co-directed with the filmmaker Peter Jackson. In addition, McKenzie was a pure fiction. Even though it was with proves from the interviews by local celebrities and film experts as well as a mockumentary adopts documentarys behaviour and codes. Quarantine (2008), directed by John Erick Dowdle, casted by Angela Vidal as a reporter for the tv show Night Shift, was on duty to spend an evening with the Los Angeles Fire Department. Therefore, she and her cameraman, Scott Percival, join the fire-fighters George and Jake to an apartment building. This film is a remake film of the Spanish Horror film REC. The film was about the owner was accused with investigating and segregating a suspected Armageddon virus for a faction. Unfortunately, the virus lost control and transform into infectious virus, which infects the man. It is the reason why the people in the building were infected. The whole building has been closed for quarantine. This mockumentary was a hoax as there are no bloodthirsty savages in the world. It was just an imagination of the director challenging the beliefs of the audiences. Footage could be seen in Quarantine as there are few scenes have been zoomed in, such as when the bloodthirsty savages are attacking human. L ightweight camera has been used in Quarantine, which has similarity with Forgotten Silver. However, there is one dissimilarity, Quarantine did not use background music, and it uses sound effects. Voice-Over has been used in the film while capturing the subjects in front by Angela. Quarantine seemed to be real as it uses documentary codes. Interviews have been made throughout the whole movie. For example, a quick interview sessions with the fire-fighters George and Jake before heading to the infected apartment. Interviews have made the film more real. The mock documentary form seems to be more typically used by film makers to parody aspects of popular culture, particularly media culture, than to encourage viewers to question their adherence to assumptions and expectations attached to documentaries. (Roscoe and Hight, 2001. p.161). In Forgotten Silver and Quarantine, they both have similarities with the documentary film, Cannibal Tours (1988), filmed by Australian director and cinematographer Dennis ORourke. They have used the skill of archival footages as they captured real images by using lightweight camera. . For that reason, it brings the audience nearer to reality as well as truth. Other than that, interview sessions and images captured with lightweight camera were done. In Cannibal Tours, there are interview sessions with the native and the tourists. It uses real footages to explain the history of how the Germans visited there before. Filmmakers have considered the problem of subjectivity and objectivity to be red herrings where they record about native peoples story. We realized that the most important thing was not the film and the information in it so much as the way this information was debated. One of the aims of such films is to provide the occasion for people to find themselves and speak about thei r own problems. The projection becomes the place where people talk and develop their awareness. (Chanan 1997:373). Documentaries hold a privileged position within society, a position maintained by documentarys claim that it can present the most accurate and truthful portrayal of the socio historical worldà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¦. They attempt to create a position for the audience in which we are encouraged to take up unproblematically the truth claims offered to us (R and H:2001, p.6, 23). Even though mockumentaries have documentary codes, it is still a fictional documentary, which is also called as a hoax. A documentarys interviews are based on the interviewees true opinions whereas a mockumentarys interviews are based on ready-made scripts. Mockumentaries cannot be viewed as real as everything is ready-made. It is not real images such as documentaries. In Salaam Cinema (1994), by Mohsen Makhmalbaf, a film about people who would like to become famous. It is real as it captures the crowd by using lightweight camera. The crews were captured in the frame, not behind the camera. A handheld camera work and head shots convey a realistic sense of an historical truth. For example, the scene where people were trampled in a way it was real because people will do that but in salaam cinema, it was provoked. The usage of handheld camera could be seen in Quarantine to convey realism as it captures live images. Mockumentaries manipulates the truth in a documentary manner. It is used to convey a constructed or ones imagined view. In spite of the similarities in terms of its documentary codes, a mockumentary can never equal to a documentary. It is still, a fictional documentary. The whole agenda and practice of a mockumentary is to edit certain parts of a footage or image to present the constructed message and omit the parts where they are not coherent with the constructed message, re-make artifacts and a set of actors to be interviewed based on ready-made scripts. Hence, a documentary is to tell its audiences of the truth and findings while a mockumentary tries to manipulate a belief and convey an imagined view. The emerging of mockumentaries in our recent days of film industry has raped the pride of a documentary. Documentaries now are less promising compared to the olden days where there are no mockumentaries. It ripped off the value in researching and producing of a documentary as it leav es documentary in shades of doubts by the viewers. It is now hard to authenticate a documentary and disproof a mockumentary. Some critics claim that mockumentaries are a waste of time and resources as in the end of a day, the viewers gain nothing but a bad joke. However, the decision lies in the viewers ability to ensure clear validity of what they watch and what they believe. After all; a mockumentary is only an illusion where it manipulates within the premise of a viewers belief.

Topic Paper

Since most managers' lack specialized knowledge, like the latest laws and rules, it is very risky to not have HER professionals. According to the authors of all three of the articles, HER should be adding value and causing a good business flow by being a business partner to an organization. HER professionals should be pin-pointing critical points of the business where the strategy succeeds or fails, and providing relevant talent solutions. HER should be a business partner to a company and not Just a department. According to Hammond, there are four reasons why HER is â€Å"uniquely unsuited† to do what it should be doing.First, HER doesn't tend to hire a lot of independent thinkers interested in business or people who stand up as moral compasses. Second, HER has a tendency to measure amount of input, but not output. For example, they know the amount of training that each employee has but do not know how that training has positively influenced the business decisions of that empl oyee. Third, HER forfeits long-term value for short-term cost efficiency. Lastly, HER does not have its ear to top management. According to Muddy, HER can be more impacting within organizations by simply asking ‘does it cause friction in the business r does it create flow?Hammond believes that the HER function of companies like Yahoo, Hunter Douglas, and Cardinal Health are bringing HER into the realm of business strategy. These companies are truly making HER a business partner. Hammond believes that these companies are doing it right by trusting and listening to HER in order to properly assess what the company needs and then finding the talent to fill that hole. The companies have also done right by properly identifying HER as an important part of their company. From these three articles I can draw that HER s a department with a lot of problems.Some companies have not used HER to its full potential. HER sometimes is valued so little that even the people hired into this functi on of the company can't execute the plans that are put into place. HER is under- used and under-appreciated in most of today's companies. In my opinion the role of HER is to keep employees happy, and to hire and train employees that will be beneficial to their team. Also, in my opinion the importance of HER is very high because without a strong HER department your employees will end up being unhappy or misused.

The Fundamentals of Ford Foundation Fellowship Font Essay Samples Revealed

The Fundamentals of Ford Foundation Fellowship Font Essay Samples Revealed Here's What I Know About Ford Foundation Fellowship Font Essay Samples The subfield is not as important. You are then going to be taken to the on-line grant inquiry form. It's gratifying to observe that my dissertation project has merit in the opinion of the Ford Foundation. If you would like a curriculum that will produce students skilled in every area of writing, you want The Write Foundation. The inquiry are found at the official site of the Ford Foundation. Hearsay, Deception and Ford Foundation Fellowship Font Essay Samples Also avoid referring people you've got low opinion of. Be ready to start from scratch if their response to several of these questions is no. Bear in mind that a personal statement is merely thatpersonaland you do not need to be limited to the questions or the order outlined above. The reply is yes, though following the very same rules naturally contributes to differences. 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Additionally, here are a few pointers to help you compose a super letter of recommendation. Don't forget to begin your essay strongit should be able to spark the interests of your readers. With this, you are going to be in a position to limit your ideas into key points that you desire to highlight in the body of your essay. It's simple to point out an essay which has been written solely for the interest of it. There's generally no 1 right or wrong means to compose essays such as these. A great essay is one which leaves an enduring impression. All About Ford Foundation Fellowship Font Essay Samples The candidate needs to have a crystal clear idea of who he or she is as a physician and the particular path he or she sees her or his career taking. Most of them are external awards, a few of which have rather daunting reputations. The last cohort was selected, and the application will conclude in 2013. 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To begin with, you must address the way your project will advance community sustainability. There aren't any trash cans either. NSF GRFP funds the individual, not the undertaking.

Major General Sir Isaac Brock in the War of 1812

The eighth son of a middle class family, Isaac Brock was born in St. Peter Port, Guernsey on October 6, 1769 to John Brock, formerly of the Royal Navy, and Elizabeth de Lisle. Though a strong student, his formal education was brief and included schooling in Southampton and Rotterdam. Appreciative of education and learning, he spent much of his later life working to improve his knowledge. During his early years, Brock also became known as a strong athlete who was particularly gifted at boxer and swimming. Early Service At the age of fifteen, Brock decided to pursue a military career and on March 8, 1785 purchased a commission as an ensign in the 8th Regiment of Foot. Joining his brother in the regiment, he proved a capable soldier and in 1790 was able to purchase a promotion to lieutenant. In this role he worked hard to raise his own company of soldiers and was finally successful a year later. Promoted to captain on January 27, 1791, he received command of the independent company that he had created. Shortly thereafter, Brock and his men were transferred to the 49th Regiment of Foot. In his early days with the regiment, he earned the respect of his fellow officers when he stood up to another officer who was a bully and prone to challenging others to duels. After a sojourn with the regiment to the Caribbean during which he fell critically ill, Brock returned to Britain in 1793 and was assigned to recruiting duty. Two years later he purchased a commission as a major before rejoining the 49th in 1796. In October 1797, Brock benefited when his superior was compelled to leave the service or face a court-martial. As a result, Brock was able to purchase the lieutenant colonelcy of the regiment at a reduced price. Fighting in Europe In 1798, Brock became the effective commander of the regiment with the retirement of Lieutenant Colonel Frederick Keppel. The following year, Brocks command received orders to join Lieutenant General Sir Ralph Abercrombys expedition against the Batavian Republic. Brock first saw combat at the Battle of Krabbendam on September 10, 1799, though the regiment was not heavily engaged in the fighting. A month later, he distinguished himself at the Battle of Egmont-op-Zee while fighting under Major General Sir John Moore.   Advancing over difficult terrain outside of the town, the 49th and British forces were under constant fire from French sharpshooters. In the course of the engagement, Brock was struck in the throat by a spent musket ball but quickly recovered to continue leading his men. Writing of the incident, commented, I got knocked down shortly after the enemy began to retreat, but never quitted the field, and returned to my duty in less than half an hour. Two years later, Brock and his men embarked aboard Captain Thomas Fremantles HMS Ganges (74 guns) for operations against the Danes and were present at the Battle of Copenhagen. Originally brought on board for use in assaulting the Danish forts around the city, Brocks men were not needed in the wake of Vice Admiral Lord Horatio Nelsons victory. Assignment to Canada With fighting quieting in Europe, the 49th was transferred to Canada in 1802. Arriving, he was initially assigned to Montreal where he was forced to deal with problems of desertion. On one occasion, he violated the American border to recover a group of deserters. Brocks early days in Canada also saw him prevent a mutiny at Fort George. Having received word that members of the garrison intended to imprison their officers before fleeing to the United States, he made an immediate visit to the post and had the ringleaders arrested. Promoted to colonel in October 1805, he took a brief leave to Britain that winter. Preparing for War With tensions between the United States and Britain rising, Brock began efforts to improve Canadas defenses. To this end he oversaw improvements to the fortifications at Quebec and improved the Provincial Marine which was responsible for transporting troops and supplies on the Great Lakes. Though appointed brigadier general in 1807 by Governor General Sir James Henry Craig, Brock was frustrated by a lack of supplies and support. This feeling was compounded by a general unhappiness with being posted to Canada when his comrades in Europe were gaining glory by fighting Napoleon. Wishing to return to Europe, he sent several requests for reassignment. In 1810, Brock was given command of all British force in Upper Canada. The following June saw him promoted to major general and with the departure of Lieutenant Governor Francis Gore that October, he was made the administrator for Upper Canada giving him civil as well as military powers. In this role he worked to alter the militia act to expand his forces and began building relationships with Native American leaders such as the Shawnee chief Tecumseh. Finally granted permission to return to Europe in 1812, he declined as war was looming. The War of 1812 Begins With the outbreak of the War of 1812 that June, Brock felt that British military fortunes were bleak. In Upper Canada, he possessed only 1,200 regulars which were supported by around 11,000 militia. As he doubted the loyalty of many Canadians, he believed only around 4,000 of the latter group would be willing to fight. Despite this outlook, Brock quickly sent word to Captain Charles Roberts at St. John Island in Lake Huron to move against nearby Fort Mackinac at his discretion. Roberts succeeded in capturing the American fort which aided in gaining support from the Native Americans. Triumph at Detroit Wishing to build on this success, Brock was thwarted by Governor General George Prevost who desired a purely defensive approach. On July 12, an American force led by Major General William Hull moved from Detroit into Canada. Though the Americans quickly withdrew to Detroit, the incursion provided Brock with justification for going on the offensive. Moving with around 300 regulars and 400 militia, Brock reached Amherstburg on August 13 where he was joined by Tecumseh and approximately 600-800 Native Americans. As British forces had succeeded in capturing Hulls correspondence, Brock was aware that the Americans were short on supplies and scared of attacks by the Native Americans. Despite being badly outnumbered, Brock emplaced artillery on the Canadian side of the Detroit River and began bombarding Fort Detroit. He also employed a variety of tricks to convince Hull that his force was larger than it was, while also parading his Native American allies to induce terror. On August 15, Brock demanded that Hull surrender. This was initially refused and Brock prepared to lay siege to the fort. Continuing his various ruses, he was surprised the next day when the elderly Hull agreed to turn over the garrison. A stunning victory, the fall of Detroit secured that area of the frontier and saw the British capture a large supply of weapons which were needed for arming the Canadian militia. Death at Queenston Heights That fall Brock was forced to race east as an American army under Major General Stephen van Rensselaer threatened to invade across the Niagara River. On October 13, the Americans opened the Battle of Queenston Heights when they began shifting troops across the river. Fighting their way ashore they moved against a British artillery position on the heights. Arriving on the scene, Brock was forced to flee when American troops overran the position. Sending a message to Major General Roger Hale Sheaffe at Fort George to bring reinforcements, Brock began rallying British troops in the area to retake the heights. Leading forward two companies of the 49th and two companies of York militia, Brock charged up the heights assisted by aide-de-camp Lieutenant Colonel John Macdonell. In the attack, Brock was struck in the chest and killed. Sheaffe later arrived and fought the battle to a victorious conclusion. In the wake of his death, over 5,000 attended his funeral and his body was buried at Fort George. His remains were later moved in 1824 to a monument in his honor that was constructed on Queenston Heights. Following damage to the monument in 1840, they were shifted to a larger monument on the same site in the 1850s.